Digital camera technology is directly related to and evolved from the same technology as when used to record images on television. In 1951, for the first time a video tape recorder (VTR) to take pictures of the television camera, then convert that information into an electrical impulse (digital) and store such information into the magnetic tape.
Bing Crosby laboratories (the research team, funded by an engineer named Vrosby and led by John Mullin) makes an early version of the VTR. In 1956, VTR technology was perfected (VR1000 made by Charles P. Ginsburg and the Ampex Corporation) and commonly used by the television industry
Between television / video cameras and digital cameras that use CCD (Charged Couple Device) to adjust color and light intensity. At the same time the digital camera era has started with very rapidly.
In 1981, Sony introduced their first commercial electronic camera called the Mavica. Images are recorded onto a mini disc and then put into a video reader that is connected to a monitor or color television. Although it can not be said Mavica digital camera, it is actually a modification of a video camera that takes pictures spontaneously.
Since the mid-1970s, Kodak has a few discoveries about solid-state/kejernihan for image sensors that convert light into digital images for use on a professional level and household consumers.
In 1886, Kodak scientists for the first time in the world introduces megapixel sensor, where the sensor is capable of recording 1.4 million pixels that could produce 5 × 7 inch digital photo print quality at the time. In 1987, Kodak released seven products for recording, storing, manipulating, electronic transmission, and print something like the image of an object.
In 1990, Kodak developed a photo CD system and proposed the first time all over the world to establish digital color standards in an environment of computers and computer peripherals.
In 1991, Kodak released the first time for professionals, a system in shooting yanitu Digital Camera System (DCS), which aims to photo journalism. The camera is a Nikon F-# which is equipped with 1.3 Megapixels sensors.
The first digital camera to the consumer level market that worked with a home computer via USB (Unit serial bus) is a QuickTake 100 camera Aplle (February 17, 1994), the Kodak DC40 camera (March 28, 1995), Casio qv-11 (with LCD monitor, the final 1995), and Sony Cyber-Shot Digital Still Camera (1996).
However, kodak entered the era with an aggressive marketing campaign to promote the DC40 and helped introduce the idea of digital photography to the public.
Kinko's and Microsoft is working with Kodak Digital to create digital images using software in a variety of workplace and photo kiosks, where customers are allowed to produce photo CDs, digital images, and then can add to their computer documents. IBM works with Kodak membaut image exchange network-based Internet.
Hewlett-Packard (HP) is the first company in terms of making colors in their products are inkjet printers, so the complement staining system for printed pictures from a digital camera. So began the changes digital camera with a new shape. Digital cameras as conventional cameras, available models of Point-And-shot and single-lens reflex digital or Digital Single Lens Reflector (SLR).
Note Down
Point-and-Shoot Cameras are small cameras, cheap, and easy to use, because it contains only the camera lens and a built-in flash. To get a picture frame, the camera has a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) viewfinder berbasi.
Advantages and disadvantages of model-And-Shoot poit is that the camera is designed for ease of use. Although this model still has limitations, namely the use of control over the camera. Some cameras have a mengatru focus and exposure automatically.
DSLR Camera is a camera with inverse model of the Point-And_shoot Camera. DSLR cameras have optical viewfinders, removable lens, external flash, and the ability to fikus and the ability to adjust exposure manually when needed.
This is a direct replacement of a camera that uses film negative model-based single-lens reflex, or Single Lens Reflex (SLR) which is used most people in ancient times. For this reason, digital SLR cameras tend to be more complicated and expensive than the camera model Point-And-Shoot.
Early-generation digital SLR models tend to be more expensive and larger than a camera that uses film negative. At present this is no longer the case, because the digital SLR cameras become cheaper, lighter and more compact in accordance with the times, even the latest generation can display the picture quality of High Definition
Thursday, May 26, 2011
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